Solve Two-Step Equations Step by Step
Screenshot any two-step equation and see both undo-moves — in the right order, applied to both sides — in seconds.
Try for free- Works on any screenshot — textbook, PDF, or worksheet
- Full step-by-step solutions, not just the final answer
- Free to start — no account needed
- 1Subtract from both sides: .
- 2Divide both sides by : .
- 3Check: ✓.
What is a two-step equation?
A two-step equation puts two operations on the variable at once — usually a multiplication or division paired with an addition or subtraction, like . Solving it means undoing both, one at a time.
The order matters, and it runs in reverse: the equation was built by first multiplying by 4, then subtracting 5 — so you unwrap it backwards, adding 5 first, dividing by 4 second. Think of unwrapping a present: last layer on, first layer off.
Master this pattern and you have the core move of all of algebra: every longer equation — with parentheses, fractions, or variables on both sides — eventually simplifies down to exactly this two-step finish.
Where you'll actually use this
- Phone plans: "$25 base fee plus $10 per gigabyte came to $65" is .
- Taxi and delivery pricing: a fixed pickup fee plus a per-mile rate is the classic .
- Saving up: "I have $40 and save $15 a week — when do I reach $130?" is .
- Temperature conversion: solving for is a two-step equation.
The formulas you need
Keep these on hand — every method below builds on them.
A coefficient on x plus a constant — the shape every two-step equation reduces to.
Move the constant first (subtract b), then divide by the coefficient a.
Reverse of the order of operations — undo the outermost layer (addition/subtraction) first.
Same order: clear the constant first, then multiply through by the divisor.
How to solve two-step equations
Pick the method that fits the problem in front of you.
- 1Undo the addition or subtraction first: subtract from both sides, giving .
- 2Undo the multiplication: divide both sides by , giving .
- 3Check: ✓.
Two-Step Equations, solved step by step
From easy to hard — pick a problem to see its full solution.
- 1Subtract from both sides: .
- 2Divide both sides by : .
- 3Check: ✓.
- 1Add to both sides: .
- 2Divide both sides by : .
- 1Subtract from both sides: .
- 2Multiply both sides by : .
- 1Subtract from both sides: .
- 2Divide both sides by , keeping the sign: .
- 3Check: ✓.
- 1Rewrite mentally as — the variable term is negative.
- 2Subtract from both sides: .
- 3Divide both sides by : .
- 4Check: ✓.
Try it on your own two-step equations homework
Photo Math Solver reads a two-step equation straight from a screenshot — worksheet, textbook, or online quiz — and shows both moves in the right order: constants first, coefficient second, each applied to both sides, with a check at the end. No retyping decimals or negatives, and no second-guessing which step comes first.

Now you try
Work each one on paper first, then check your answer.
Stuck on your two-step equations homework? Screenshot it
Two-step equations with decimals or negative coefficients are easy to mistype into a calculator. Screenshot the equation with Photo Math Solver wherever it appears — homework PDF, textbook page, online quiz — and get the isolated-variable steps without re-entering the numbers.
Where points get lost
Each of these shows up on real graded work — and each has a simple fix.
| The mistake | Why it happens | The fix |
|---|---|---|
| Dividing before moving the constant: turning into . | Dividing by the coefficient feels like the most direct route to , so it gets done first. | Undo in reverse order of operations: clear the added or subtracted constant first, divide last. (If you must divide first, you have to divide every term — usually messier.) |
| Applying a step to only one side. | After the first step succeeds, attention shifts to the variable side and the other side gets left behind. | Write each operation under both sides before simplifying — every line of working should keep the scale balanced. |
| Dropping the sign when dividing by a negative coefficient. | From , dividing by instead of feels close enough but flips the answer’s sign. | Divide by the coefficient exactly as written, sign included: . Then substitute back to confirm. |
| In , subtracting the instead of the . | The constant appearing first in reading order makes the variable term look like the thing to remove. | Rewrite the left side as first. Now it is a standard two-step: subtract , then divide by . |
Photo Math Solver shows every intermediate step, so slips like these are easy to catch before they cost you marks.
Frequently asked questions
Related topics
The starting point of algebra: undo one operation with its inverse to find the variable.
Percentage Word ProblemsDiscounts, markups, percent change, and reverse problems — translating the sentence into the right formula.
Linear EquationsVariables on both sides, parentheses, and fractions — plus the no-solution and infinite-solution special cases.